Saturday, April 10, 2021

Sweet taste of heavy water, raindrops falling on other planets – Physics World

Have you ever wondered what heavy water tastes like? Indeed, you may be tempted to taste deuterium oxide and find out for yourself. That is what the chemistry Nobel laureate Harold Urey and a colleague did in 1935, reporting that the taste of heavy water was indistinguishable from normal water. This contradicted previous reports that heavy water was sweet or caused a dry and burning sensation in the mouth.

Now, an international team of chemists has repeated those taste tests in humans and mice – along with chemical and computer studies of human taste receptors. They concluded that heavy water is indeed sweet to humans, but not to mice. While deuterium and hydrogen are identical chemically, the fact that deuterium is twice as heavy means that there are small differences in the properties of molecules containing the different isotopes.

Publisher: Physics World
Date: 2021-04-09T16:32:43 00:00
Twitter: @PhysicsWorld
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Harvard researchers reach the conclusion that exoplanet raindrops are just like Earth's

With a nod to B.J. Thomas' 1969 pop hit, "Raindrops Keep Falling On My Head," it appears that no matter where you are in the universe being pelted with liquid droplets originating from alien skies , the size and structure of those individual precipitation units basically remains the same as Earth's.

As described in a new research paper published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets , Harvard University researchers have provided a more unified theory on the physics of cloud formation and precipitation cycles on exoplanets whose weather conditions differ from our Big Blue Marble.

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Publisher: SYFY WIRE
Date: 2021-04-10T20:49:39-04:00
Author: Jeff Spry
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What Would Raindrops be Like on Other Worlds? - Universe Today

Precipitation is much more widespread throughout that solar system than commonly assumed. Obviously it rains water on Earth. But it snows carbon dioxide on Mars , rains methane on Titan , sulfuric acid on Venus , and could potentially rain diamonds on Neptune . The type of material falling out of the sky is almost as varied as the planets themselves.

There are two main causes for this: small raindrops evaporate while large raindrops separate into smaller ones. To determine what those levels might be, the scientists looked at what size droplets could be on planets similar to Earth, such as Mars or Venus.

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Publisher: Universe Today
Date: 2021-04-10T08:39:58-04:00
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Origin of water on planets in our universe | Mirage News

But how does this water find its way from interstellar space to the comets and planets it is found on? This was one of the questions that Professor Michel Fich from the Faculty of Science, and his international colleagues set out to research, using observations from the Herschel Space Observatory.

Measuring infrared light waves from its orbit around the Earth, this telescope had a unique eye on the stars, away from the water vapour in the Earth’s atmosphere. This let the telescope search the infrared wavelengths for signs of water in the far reaches of our universe.

Publisher: Mirage News
Date: 2021-04-09T22:22:12 10:00
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Raindrop size can help identify habitable planets beyond the solar system: Study- Technology

A new study by researchers at Harvard University has proposed that understanding the behaviour and size of raindrops is key to identifying potentially habitable planets beyond the solar system. This is because raindrops are remarkably similar across planetary environments. The study has been published in the Journal of Geophysical Research . The researchers at Havard are trying to find simpler ways to understand how clouds evolve.

The shape of raindrops helps in determining the falling speed which varies depending on the thickness of surrounding air and gravity.

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Publisher: Tech2
Date: 2021-04-08 13:39:20 05:30
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Three Planets Spin so Fast They're Tearing Themselves Apart | Digital Trends

A team of astronomers has identified three brown dwarfs which are spinning ten times as fast as a typical planet, making them the fastest ever discovered.

Brown dwarfs are bodies in between planets and stars in size. They are sometimes known as “failed stars” as they don’t become large enough to sustain fusion of hydrogen. These particular brown dwarfs are notable because they are the fastest spinning examples of their type ever discovered. With a full rotation completed every hour, they are spinning so fast that they are on the verge of being torn apart. That helps researchers see the limits on how these bodies can form.

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Publisher: Digital Trends
Date: 2021-04-10T16:41:26 00:00
Twitter: @digitaltrends
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How Our Planet Shapes Its Creatures, And How Other Planets Might | Jefferson Public Radio

It's possible that the first alien from space encountered by humans will be neither a bug-eyed green dude or a dead ringer for Mr. Spock. Our own planet provides the clues: creatures on the bottom of the sea do not move and communicate the way us land-based bipeds do.

Publisher: Jefferson Public Radio
Twitter: @JPRnews
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Cajun Navy Video in Lake Charles – BRProud.com

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‘I actually had no clue’: Reagan Campbell surges LSU Gymnastics back to NCAA
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Legislative bill aims to limit opinions on race, sex in classrooms – BRProud.com
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Boeing union with over 220 workers authorizes strike

April 9 (Reuters) - A union representing over 220 Boeing Co workers said on Friday that members have voted to authorize a strike after contract negotiations "have taken a turn for the worse."

The statement was made by Teamsters Local 174. (Reporting by Tracy Rucinski; Editing by Leslie Adler)

You should be able to roll over your 401(k) plan account into a Roth IRA, but be sure you first understand the tax consequences of doing so.

Author: Boeing union with over 220 workers authorizes strike
Twitter: @Yahoo
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Hackers take over popular restaurant's Instagram; has major impact on business | | kctv5.com

WEBSTER GROVES, Missouri ( KMOV ) -- The owners of Balkan Treat Box in Webster Groves were preparing for what should have been their biggest week in over a year. They reopened indoor dining at their restaurant for the first time since March 2020 and expected it to be busy, instead it's been nearly dead.

Loryn and Edo Nalic say a hacker got into their Balkan Treat Box Instagram account and it has taken a major hit on business.

"Coming back from COVID and opening our doors and then having to put all of that aside again because we now we can't reach our customers," Loryn said. "Yeah, it sucks."

Publisher: KCTV Kansas City
Date: Click here for updates on this story
Author: Kim St Onge
Twitter: @KCTV5
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How to find out if your Facebook info was offered to hackers - CBS News

The leaked data was published on a public hacker forum and discovered by Alon Gal of Hudson Rock Security, who shared the news on Twitter. The hacked database appears to include nearly 533 million users across "all countries," including 32.3 million people in the U.S. and 11.5 million in the U.K. Gal also noted that an anonymous hacker created a Telegram bot that could — for a fee —  search the database for specific phone numbers.

"This is old data that was previously reported on in 2019," a Facebook company spokesperson told CBS News. "We found and fixed this issue in August 2019."

Twitter: @cbsmoneywatch
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Microsoft Teams And Zoom Hacked In $1 Million Competition

Both Microsoft Teams and Zoom have been exposed as vulnerable by benevolent hackers taking part in the annual Pwn2Own competition. The hacks, which won the contestants a joint $400,000 in a competition that's now doled out more than $1 million in prizes, show it's possible to target the hugely popular videoconferencing tools to take control of a users' PC.

Details will not emerge until after the vulnerabilities are patched. A Microsoft spokesperson said: "Vulnerabilities reported as part of the Pwn2Own contest are disclosed responsibly and confidentially. We review all reports and will take appropriate action as needed to help keep customers protected."

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Publisher: Forbes
Date: 2021-04-08
Author: Thomas Brewster
Twitter: @forbes
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Hackers Hack Hackers as Underground Carding Site is Breached - Infosecurity Magazine

Thousands of cyber-criminals have had their personal data leaked online after a popular carding forum was hacked, according to Group-IB.

The Singapore-based security firm said it discovered that data belonging to users of the Swarmshop site was leaked to another underground forum on March 17.

“In addition to user data, the database exposed all compromised data traded on the website, including 623,036 payment card records issued by the banks from the US, Canada, the UK, China, Singapore, France, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Mexico; 498 sets of online banking account credentials; and 69,592 sets of US Social Security Numbers and Canadian Social Insurance Numbers.”

Publisher: Infosecurity Magazine
Date: 2021-04-09T10:23:00
Author: Phil Muncaster
Twitter: @InfosecurityMag
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Keeping hackers at bay | The Source | Washington University in St. Louis

It's unlikely — but possible — that right now, someone, somewhere, is trying to hack the components in a pacemaker from hundreds of miles away.

Hacking a pacemaker is an extreme example, but Ning Zhang uses it to emphasize the very real threat posed by vulnerabilities in the interactions between the cyber and physical worlds. And Zhang says these vulnerabilities extend beyond medical equipment to objects such as delivery drones and much more.

Zhang is an assistant professor in the Department of Computer Science & Engineering in the McKelvey School of Engineering. He joined the faculty in 2018 after 11 years at Raytheon, a defense contractor, where he worked to protect critical network and cyber-physical infrastructures.

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Publisher: The Source
Date: 2021-04-09T13:55:00 00:00
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500 million LinkedIn users' data is for sale on a hacker site - CNN
Publisher: CNN
Date: 2021-04-08T23:58:44Z
Author: Clare Duffy CNN Business
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Scientists harness chaos to protect devices from hackers

Researchers have found a way to use chaos to help develop digital fingerprints for electronic devices that may be unique enough to foil even the most sophisticated hackers.

“In our system, chaos is very, very good,” said Daniel Gauthier , senior author of the study and professor of physics at The Ohio State University .

The researchers created a new version of an emerging technology called physically unclonable functions , or PUFs, that are built into computer chips.

Publisher: Scientists harness chaos to protect devices from hackers
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Hackers try to extort University of Colorado in cyberattack - ABC News

BOULDER, Colo. -- Hackers are trying to extort the University of Colorado after a cyberattack that potentially compromised personal information from more than 310,000 files, including student data, medical information and several Social Security numbers, university officials said Friday.

The attackers have posted small amounts of data on the internet and are threatening to post more if they are not paid, The Boulder Daily Camera reported.

"The university does not intend to do so, following guidance from the FBI," a university news release said. "Paying would not ensure that data is not posted, now or in the future, or that there would not be additional demands."

Publisher: ABC News
Date: 2021-04-09T19:27:22Z
Author: ABC News
Twitter: @ABC
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Hackers Are Exploiting Discord and Slack Links to Serve Up Malware | WIRED
Publisher: Wired
Author: Andy Greenberg
Twitter: @wired
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Zero-Day Exploit Earns Zoom Hackers $200K | PCMag

A pair of Dutch hackers have secured $200,000 in reward money after discovering and demonstrating a zero-day flaw in Zoom's videoconferencing software .

As Malwarebytes reports , the flaw was used during the latest Pwn2Own event, which is organized as a challenge to hackers by the Zero Day Initiative. Companies volunteer their software and services for participants to hack, and offer rewards for doing so in return. Everyone wins at Pwn2Own—hackers earn money legally for their skills, and developers can then make their software more secure before the exploit becomes public knowledge.

Publisher: PCMAG
Twitter: @pcmag
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Mystery Objects Remain Unidentified | WATE 6 On Your Side

MYSTERY WIRE — Military and intelligence officials say they remain baffled by unusual, unidentified aircraft that have been encountered in recent years off both coasts of the United States.

Many of the objects have been referred to as drones, but that is not what Pentagon investigators have been telling the chain of command behind the scenes.

Naval Air Station Oceana is the center of airpower on the east coast of the United States. It is a sprawling naval air station in Virginia, home to the best aviators in the world.

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Publisher: WATE 6 On Your Side
Date: 2021-04-09T01:29:17 00:00
Author: George Knapp
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They're here! UFOs spotted over Ocean Drive in Newport, RI | Newport Buzz

Ok so we all remember way back to  December 2017 when the Navy pilots found aliens  and the former Pentagon head of the secret X-Files program went on national TV and told us aliens were real and then the Pentagon had to come out and basically confirm it, right?

Well…in just an absolute horrifying video sent to us by Newport Buzz reader Shawn Carter it appears that Newport is under imminent invasion from an extraterrestrial attack force.

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Publisher: Newport Buzz
Date: 2021-04-09T00:41:51 00:00
Twitter: @newportbuzz
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UFOs? Mysterious Series Of Lights Spotted Streaking Across Texas Skies – CBS Boston

(CBSDFW.COM) – “What was that?” That’s the question some people in North Texas have as they witnessed a strange streak of lights in the night sky Wednesday.

KTVT-TV viewers in areas throughout North Texas such as Arlington, Frisco, Euless and Roanoke sent in video of the reported lights.

Did you see it? The strange light streak over N. Texas around 9:15pm?? Lots of people did, including Hannah Bradford who says she shot this as the streak moved over Roanoke, toward @DFWAirport direction…. pic.twitter.com/DpNBj2qJhU

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Date: 2021-04-08T16:29:08 00:00
Author: http www facebook com CBSBoston
Twitter: @/wbz
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Black UFO spotted screeching in the skies during lightning in Nebraska, alien debate on - IBTimes

A mysterious video uploaded to YouTube by a channel named Mavi777 UFO ALARM is now the hottest debating point among conspiracy theorists and alien enthusiasts. In the video captured by a car driver, a UFO can be seen emerging in the skies during the time of lightning, and later, the flying object screeched across the skies at a very high speed. 

The video which has now gone viral shows a black UFO in the skies, and it seems like a disc. The creepy footage apparently captured from Nebraska seems very similar to the alien space vessels that often get depicted in Hollywood sci-fi films. 

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Publisher: IBTimes India
Date: 2021-04-09T15:06:30 05:30
Author: Nirmal Narayanan
Twitter: @ibtimes_india
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Connecticut UFO Sightings Continue to Increase in 2021

It may have something to do with more people staying home or the anticipation of some UFO information being declassified, but a number of sightings have already been reported in a number of Connecticut towns.

Connecticut and Dutchess and Putnam counties are no strangers to UFO sightings. Over the years, there have been dozens of sightings in the region, but for some reason, 2021 is starting to shape up as a pretty busy year for unidentified flying objects in Connecticut.

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Publisher: KICKS 105.5
Date: 2021-04-07 05:00:18
Author: btrotta
Twitter: @KICKS1055
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A 'line of stars' spotted in the San Antonio sky causes online frenzy
Publisher: mySA
Date: 2021-04-09 16:41:43
Author: Candice Avila Garcia
Twitter: @mySA
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Did alien UFOs swarm US Navy destroyers? - Asia Times

It turns out, 50% of UFO encounters are connected with oceans, and 15% more, with lakes, a Russian officer explained in a report from Wired online .

"On several occasions the instruments gave reading of material objects moving at incredible speed," a sub commander recalled.

"Calculations showed speeds of about 230 knots, or 400 km/h. Speeding so fast is a challenge even on the surface. But water resistance is much higher.

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Publisher: Asia Times
Date: 2021-04-07T01:05:37 00:00
Twitter: @asiatimesonline
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DART Invested Millions In Security Cameras But Are They Reliable?

It was a deadly collision between a car and a DART train that had as many as 20 mounted cameras. But DART says the only one pointed toward the crash wasn't working.

Police rushed to the scene of the reported shooting at an industrial park in Bryan, Texas, on Thursday afternoon.

Video showed President Erdoğan and European Council President Michel settling in chairs while Ursula von der Leyen was left standing.

Twitter: @YahooNews
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Betting: Will fans at NBA games impact point spreads?

Preston Johnson is joined by the Action Network's Matt Moore and Justin Phan to discuss how to bet when large crowds come back to NBA games.

A suspect was found after an hours-long search for the attacker in a South Carolina shooting Wednesday evening that left five people, including two children and a prominent doctor, dead, authorities said.

The University of Southern California was represented on "Wheel of Fortune," Thursday. Theatre major Nico Fife was well on his way to solving the puzzle "LEAVING MY LAPTOP AT HOME." That is, until he made a surprising mistake. With the puzzle showing "LEAVING MY LA_TO_ AT HOME," Fife guessed the letter "F." There were audible groans from the audience after the gaffe and the puzzle was quickly solved by the next contestant.

Twitter: @YahooNews
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Thunderstorm Brings Large Hailstones to College Station, Texas, Amid Tornado Warning

In footage posted to Twitter by @manishtanks, large hailstones can be seen and heard bouncing off the ground, while lightning strikes the sky in the background. Credit: @manishtanks via Storyful

Severe thunderstorm warnings were in place for counties in central Texas on April 8, the National Weather Service (NWS) said.The NWS issued a severe thunderstorm warning that "ping-pong" sized hail and wind speeds up to 60 mph were likely.Footage shared by Joshua Chupik shows large hailstones hitting Bryan city, Texas. Credit: Joshua Chupik via Storyful

Twitter: @YahooNews
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Happening on Twitter

Friday, April 9, 2021

Manufacturers embrace robots, the perfect pandemic worker

Automation and digitization were already spreading to more factory floors and job sites. Then the pandemic hit.

"It was trial by fire as we went through Covid," said Mark Bulanda, executive president of automation solutions for Emerson, a manufacturer of systems that automate factory processes.

The latest jobs report shows the manufacturing sector grew at its fastest level since the pandemic began, jumping by 50,000 positions. However, there are still about half a million fewer employed manufacturing workers than there were a year ago. The question is how many of those jobs will come back — and how many have been permanently disrupted by digital processes.

Publisher: NBC News
Date: Thu Apr 08 2021 17:22:38 GMT 0000 UTC
Twitter: @NBCNews
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Healthcare Collaborative Robots Market - Forecast to 2026

Brooklyn, New York, April 09, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- According to new market research published by Global Market Estimates, the Healthcare Collaborative Robots Market will grow with a high CAGR during the forecast period [2021 to 2026].

Healthcare collaborative robots are automated systems deployed in the medical industry to perform various tasks. Starting from the administrative task, lab testing, patient care, and surgical aids. These cobots require an hour to fill the gap between the ongoing medical industry burden and staff shortage.

Publisher: GlobeNewswire News Room
Date: 4/9/2021 1:00:00 PM
Author: Global Market Estimates Inc
Twitter: @globenewswire
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Boston Dynamics robot used in French military training | Boston.com

Boston Dynamics's robot dog has been in a variety of places and scenarios, from jumping rope to an unauthorized, "provocative" paintball game . Now, Spot is also being prepared to take on the battlefield.

Photos shared on Twitter by French military school École Spéciale Militaire de Saint-Cyr show Spot's bright yellow form alongside armed French soldiers.

But not to worry, Spot wasn't in actual danger. The robot canine was part of some training and was used for reconnaissance, according to The Verge , which translated parts of news source Ouest-France's article to English.

Publisher: Boston.com
Date: 2021-04-09T16:29:50-0400
Author: arianna macneill
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Forget Boston Dynamics. This robot taught itself to walk with AI | MIT Technology Review

A pair of robot legs called Cassie has been taught to walk using reinforcement learning , the training technique that teaches AIs complex behavior via trial and error. The two-legged robot learned a range of movements from scratch, including walking in a crouch and while carrying an unexpected load.

But can it boogie? Expectations for what robots can do run high thanks to viral videos put out by Boston Dynamics, which show its humanoid Atlas robot standing on one leg, jumping over boxes, and dancing . These videos have racked up millions of views and have even been parodied . The control Atlas has over its movements is impressive, but the choreographed sequences probably involve a lot of hand-tuning. (Boston Dynamics has not published details, so it's hard to say how much.)

Publisher: MIT Technology Review
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Publisher: IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News
Twitter: @IEEESpectrum
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Meet Roam, the S.F.

When Tim Swift mentioned offhand to other mechanical engineers he was going to start a company that built consumer robotic wearables out of plastic and inflatable air bladders, they typically laughed. Everyone knew, back then in 2014, that robots were made of metal.

"I was trained on how to build robots and I was taught from very early in that cycle that you don't build robots with plastics — you build them with metals — and you don't build them with air, you build them with other things," he said.

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Publisher: San Francisco Business Times
Date: 2021-04-09T17:33:00-04:00
Author: 41174
Twitter: @SFBusinessTimes
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Autonomous Mobile Robots: R&D Portfolio Assessment
Publisher: GlobeNewswire News Room
Date: 4/9/2021 10:35:20 AM
Author: ReportLinker
Twitter: @globenewswire
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Humans, robots and warehouses: Maximizing productivity, lowering costs - FreightWaves

According to Rick Faulk, CEO of warehouse robotics firm Locus Robotics , there is about 20 billion square feet of warehouse space around the world. An additional 3 billion square feet will be built in the next few years. And yet, 95% of that space is completely unautomated.

Warehouse automation has rapidly accelerated in recent years, and the COVID-19 pandemic has quickened that pace, but there is a lot of room to grow, and plenty of automation solutions still to be developed.

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Publisher: FreightWaves
Date: 2021-04-09T15:30:00 00:00
Twitter: @freightwaves
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The Scientific Reason We're Awful to Human-Like Robots | IE

And it seems this seemingly merciless response to what might be simple misalignment could reflect the attitudes of human customers, who are more awful to robots resembling them than those that don't. When self-reflection is absent, forgiveness is definitely not in the cards for clumsy service industry machines. The question, then, is plain: why do we treat them like this?

Bolton said people can come to presume that humanoid robots possess more advantages over non-human-resembling devices — but the team found resemblance to humans doesn't improve their chances of maintaining good relations with humans upon making a mistake. On the contrary, the more robots look like us, the greater the chance people will become annoyed at service failures — especially cases involving slow or inattentive service.

Date: 2021-04-09T21:04:21-05:00
Twitter: @IntEngineering
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