Friday, November 22, 2019

China Tests Mars Lander and Space Exploration

China Tests Mars Lander and Space Exploration

China showed off its Mars spacecraft during a landing test last week in the northern province of Hebei.

China is planning to send a lander and rover to Mars next year to explore parts of the red planet.

The United States and European space agency are also sending rovers to the planet in 2020, and the United Arab Emirates plans to launch an orbiter .

Zhang Kejian is head of the China National Space Administration. Before the landing test, he told foreign diplomats and the media that China's Mars Mission is on schedule .

Publisher: VOA
Date: 3286EE554B6F672A6F2E608C02343C0E
Twitter: @VOALearnEnglish
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In case you are keeping track:

Building a Mars base with bacteria

Benjamin Lehner, a Ph.D. student at Delft University of Technology with a background in both nanotechnology and biology, has now come up with a plan that does not involve any human beings in the first couple of years. His plan also eliminates the need to send heavy materials to Mars. In his dissertation, Lehner proposes the use of unmanned capsules containing three components: a rover, a bioreactor and a 3-D printer.

The rover is not much more than a shovel on wheels. During the day, it scoops up the iron-rich Martian soil (called regolith) and brings it to the bioreactor. This reactor is filled with bacteria of the Shewanella oneidensis species. "In its natural form, we can't use much of the iron in the Martian soil," explains Lehner. "But S. oneidensis has the ability to turn part of the soil into magnetite, a magnetic oxide of iron."

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NASA Mars breakthrough: How 'revolutionary rocket' can conquer Red Planet 'in two months' |

On October 8, 2015, NASA published its strategy for human exploration and colonisation of Mars, with the concept operating through three distinct phases leading up to fully sustained civilisation on the Red Planet sometime in the mid-2030s.

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He said last year: “The distance from the Earth to the Moon versus the distance from the Earth to Mars on average is a difference of 1,500 to 3,000 times further. 

“Today, to imagine doing it, is perhaps thousands of times more difficult than sending tremendously capable machines that are currently present. 

Publisher: Express.co.uk
Date: 2019-11-20T22:25:00+00:00
Author: Callum Hoare
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Tesla's New 'Cybertruck' Has a Bit of SpaceX's Starship for Mars in Its Bones | Space

Tesla's newly unveiled electric pickup truck has some off-Earth flavor, according to Elon Musk .

"Tesla Cybertruck (pressurized edition) will be official truck of Mars," the SpaceX and Tesla CEO said via Twitter yesterday afternoon (Nov. 21), about six hours before showing the vehicle to the world during a webcast event.

And the Red Planet connection doesn't exist merely in Musk's head. The body of the Cybertruck will be cold-rolled stainless steel, just like that of Starship , the 165-foot-tall (50 meters) spacecraft that SpaceX is developing to help humanity colonize Mars .

Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2019-11-22T11:13:47+00:00
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Check out this next:

NASA refuses to give up on its struggling Mars mole - CNET

My mole is on the move again and back to digging. Using my arm to put pressure on the mole from the side has helped it move down ~1.25 inches (~32 millimeters). My @NASAJPL & @DLR_en team's efforts to #SaveTheMole continue. pic.twitter.com/ZXo31F5xsi

InSight is equipped with the Heat and Physical Properties Package probe, better known by its "mole" nickname. The heat probe is designed to burrow down to a depth of 16 feet (5 meters) to collect data on the planet's temperature from the inside. It hasn't been easy.

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Publisher: CNET
Author: Amanda Kooser
Twitter: @CNET
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NASA-JPL Intern Comes In For Mars Rover Landing - Meet JPL Interns | NASA/JPL Edu
Publisher: NASA/JPL Edu
Date: 2019-11-21 13:56:51
Twitter: @NASAJPL_Edu
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Fossilizing mineral found at 2020 Mars rover landing site

University researchers analyzed images from CRISM to identify hydrated silica at the Jezero crater on the red planet. The Mars 2020 rover will retrieve samples from the site for further analysis.

The team, most of whom work in the lab of John Mustard, professor of Earth, Environmental and Planetary Sciences and professor of Environmental Sciences, used data from the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment camera, which creates high resolution images to determine the geological makeup of the sites, Bramble said. The camera employs red, green and infrared light to capture photographs of the different regions of Mars.

Publisher: Brown Daily Herald
Date: 2019-11-22T00:05:25-05:00
Author: Emilija Sagaityte
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SpaceX rocket that Elon Musk wants to take people to Mars in explodes during tests | The

A video of the incident recorded by a local space enthusiast captured the moment the top of the Starship MK-1 rocket exploded.

SpaceX said there were no injuries and that the incident in such an early-stage test of the rocket was not a serious setback.

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"The purpose of today's test was to pressurise systems to the max, so the outcome was not completely unexpected," a spokesperson for the space firm said.

SpaceX CEO revealed on Twitter that tests would now proceed with the Starship MK-3 prototype design, which is more refined and features a much-improved flight design.

Publisher: The Independent
Date: 2019-11-21T13:01:01+00:00
Author: Anthony Cuthbertson
Twitter: @independent
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