Saturday, September 11, 2021

Earth just had its closest asteroid encounter of 2021 - CNET

A truck-size asteroid whizzed above our planet early Wednesday just hours after it was first discovered, passing closer to the surface of Earth than the ring of large communications satellites in orbit.

This more recent little cosmic visitor whipped by us at decent speed, traveling at over 39,000 miles per hour (18 kilometers per second). Mt. Lemmon Survey in Arizona originally spotted it on Tuesday, not long before its close approach.

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Publisher: CNET
Author: Eric Mack
Twitter: @CNET
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EarthSky | Small asteroid skimmed close to Earth, hours after discovery

Interested in cosmic events? EarthSky brings you the latest. Please donate what you can to our annual crowd-funding campaign.

Asteroid 2021 RS2 came just 9,532 miles (15,340 km) from Earth’s surface. Was that close? Yes, really close. Earth’s diameter is about 7,917.5 miles (12,742 km). So we can say the new-found space rock was passing slightly farther than one Earth-diameter.

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Publisher: EarthSky | Updates on your cosmos and world
Date: 2021-09-08T16:45:34 00:00
Author: Eddie Irizarry
Twitter: @earthskyscience
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NASA is going to slam a spacecraft into an asteroid. Things might get pretty chaotic.

The dinosaurs didn't have a space program, so when an asteroid headed toward Earth with their name on it 65 million years ago, they had no warning and no way to defend themselves. We know how that turned out.

Humans are, understandably, keen to avoid the same fate. Later this year, NASA will launch a mission to practice how we might deflect a future Earthbound asteroid.

Publisher: MIT Technology Review
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New Image of the "Dog-Boned Asteroid" Leads to Clues About its Origin | SETI Institute

In a new paper published in Astronomy and Astrophysics , the European Southern Observatory (ESO) released the sharpest and most detailed images of the asteroid Kleopatra, sometimes called the "dog-boned asteroid." Kleopatra orbits the sun in the Asteroid Belt between Mars and Jupiter.

"Kleopatra is truly a unique body in our Solar System," said Franck Marchis , an astronomer at the SETI Institute in Mountain View, USA and at the Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille in France, who led one of the two studies on the asteroid published today in Astronomy & Astrophysics .

Publisher: SETI Institute
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The Dark Asteroid Ryugu Finally Comes Into the Light | WIRED

In 2018, the Japanese space agency's Hayabusa2 probe visited the near-Earth asteroid Ryugu, which occasionally traverses our world's orbit (but has yet to come dangerously close).

While the initial analysis from that precious sample likely won't be available until early next year, scientists are now releasing findings from Hayabusa2's onboard cameras and instruments.

Publisher: Wired
Date: 2021-09-10T12:00:00.000Z
Author: Cond Nast
Twitter: @wired
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Follow asteroid Pallas while at its best for 2021 – Astronomy Now

Minor planet (2) Pallas reaches opposition on the night of 10/11 September (Friday night/Saturday morning) at 01:48h UT, when it lies at a distance of 321 million kilometres (2.146 astronomical units [AU]) from Earth and 471 million kilometres (3.149 AU) from the Sun.

Pallas is one of the so-called 'big four' asteroids, together with Ceres, (3) Juno and (4) Vesta (Juno's inclusion in this exclusive company is owing to its early discovery rather than its size; its the thirteenth-largest asteroid in terms of diameter).

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NASA to Attack an Asteroid in Space to Prepare Against Future Collisions | The Swaddle

NASA is planning an attack on an asteroid in space — to learn how to deflect future Earthbound asteroids, and protect humans from meeting the same fate as dinosaurs , who were wiped off the planet by asteroid strikes.

“The dinosaurs didn't have a space program, so when an asteroid headed toward Earth with their name on it 65 million years ago, they had no warning and no way to defend themselves.

Publisher: The Swaddle
Date: 2021-09-10T06:30:00 00:00
Author: The Swaddle
Twitter: @the_swaddle
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Why are Rubble Pile Asteroids Shaped Like Diamonds? - Universe Today

Scientists are fortunate enough to have detailed, close-up views of the near-Earth asteroids Bennu and Ryugu. Both asteroids have a diamond shape, for some reason. Why? Up until now, it’s been a puzzle.

Asteroids are an ongoing target of study for scientists. They’re remnants from the primordial Solar System, material that wasn’t swept up in planet formation. Most of them are way out in the asteroid belt, where they’re difficult to study.

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Publisher: Universe Today
Date: 2021-09-10T19:22:34-04:00
Author: https www facebook com evan gough 3
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NASA's lunar Gateway moon-orbiting space station explained in pictures | Space

NASA's next crewed space station will be near the moon.

This gallery details some of the main history and components of Gateway, as well as what it may be used for in the future. For now, NASA plans to bring astronauts to Gateway sometime in the 2020s, possibly in support of the Artemis moon-landing program.

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-09-10T18:00:14Z
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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High-dispersion spectroscopy of AE Aqr II: evidence of material orbiting the primary star |

S H Ramírez, J Echevarría, High-dispersion spectroscopy of AE Aqr II: evidence of material orbiting the primary star, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 2021;, stab2542, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2542

We present a second paper of the analyses of high-dispersion spectroscopic observations of the magnetic cataclysmic variable AE Aquarii. We focus our efforts on the study of the emission lines and their radial velocities.

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Publisher: OUP Academic
Date: 2021-09-09
Author: Ram rez S H
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Skywatch: Multiple star systems can orbit in multiple ways | Outdoors | magicvalley.com

The idea that stars which appear close together in a telescope might be orbiting one another (as opposed to a chance alignment of stars at different distances) was first suggested by John Michell in 1767.

Trinary (three-star) systems include: 1) Two small, co-orbiting stars in orbit around a larger star. Algedi, uppermost of the two stars above Saturn in the south at 10 p.m. is an example; 2) a small star orbiting two larger, co-orbiting stars (e.g.

Publisher: Twin Falls Times-News
Date: CHRIS ANDERSON For the Times-News
Author: CHRIS ANDERSON For the Times News
Twitter: @twinfallstn
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NASA picks SpaceX's Falcon Heavy to launch GOES-U weather satellite | Space

NASA has picked Falcon Heavy to launch the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-U (GOES-U), with a planned liftoff in April 2024 from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, agency officials announced on Friday (Sept. 10).

"GOES-U will provide advanced imagery and atmospheric measurements of Earth's weather, oceans and environment, as well as real-time mapping of total lightning activity and improved monitoring of solar activity and space weather." NASA officials said in a statement Friday .

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-09-11T12:18:23Z
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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SpaceX's Inspiration4 all-civilian spaceflight: When to watch and what to know | Space

SpaceX 's first all-civilian launch is scheduled to launch on Wednesday (Sept. 15) carrying a message of diversity during the third billionaire-led flight to launch in 2021.

The mission, called Inspiration4 , includes four private citizens who will fly on a Crew Dragon spacecraft for an Earth-orbiting mission.

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-09-10T11:11:02Z
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Smoke sets off alarms on the International Space Station | Space

Alarms blared aboard the Russian side of the International Space Station (ISS) early Thursday (Sept. 9), and the crew reported seeing smoke and smelling burnt plastic, according to news reports.

The incident occurred in Russia's Zvezda module as the station's batteries were recharging, Russia's space agency, Roscosmos, reported, according to the BBC . The systems are now back to normal, and the crew has returned to "regular training," Roscosmos said.

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-09-11T11:51:20Z
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Meet Nancy Grace Roman, the "mother" of the Hubble Space Telescope

She discovered fundamental truths about stars and galaxies, and also shaped NASA into what we know it as today

Today we take for granted that part of NASA' s job is to do astronomy, like with the legendary Hubble Space Telescope and the upcoming James Webb Space Telescope . But that wasn't always the case — and we have astronomer Nancy Grace Roman to thank for shaping the space agency that it is today.

Publisher: Massive Science
Date: 2021-09-10T02:45:36.490Z
Author: Briley Lewis
Twitter: @massivesci
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Weird Asteroid Shaped Like a Bone Whipping Around Our Sun | Digital Trends

Astronomers have gotten their closest look yet at an unusually shaped asteroid orbiting the sun in the asteroid belt located between the orbits of Jupiter and Mars.

"Kleopatra is truly a unique body in our Solar System," said the lead author of a new study on the asteroid, Franck Marchis, an astronomer at the SETI Institute. "Science makes a lot of progress thanks to the study of weird outliers.

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Publisher: Digital Trends
Date: 2021-09-11T17:37:58 00:00
Twitter: @digitaltrends
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Astronomers spotted 461 trans-Neptunian objects in our solar system - Tech Explorist

All this new information represents a significant increase in our understanding of the outer Solar System.

Using data from the Dark Energy Survey conducted in 2013-2019 to study how the universe is expanding, astronomers spotted 461 trans-Neptunian objects in a previously unexplored region of the solar system .

Publisher: Tech Explorist
Date: 2021-09-11T13:43:07 00:00
Author: https www facebook com malewar amit
Twitter: @TechExplorist
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Over 450 Previously Unknown Objects Have Been Discovered in Our Solar System

The outer reaches of the Solar System constitute a strange and mysterious place. Out past the orbit of Neptune, where it's cold and dark, a swarm of icy objects called the Kuiper Belt orbits the Sun, thought to be more or less unchanged since the Solar System was born.

Because it's so dark and far away, and the objects so small, it's hard for astronomers to discern what exactly is out there. This makes the results of a recent search quite marvelous.

Publisher: ScienceAlert
Author: Michelle Starr
Twitter: @ScienceAlert
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461 new objects discovered at the edge of our solar system | Latest News | greensboro.com

Parts of Louisiana are slowly reopening after Hurricane Ida swept through nearly a week ago,…

Publisher: Greensboro News and Record
Twitter: @NewsandRecord
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Survey detects 461 Solar System objects not found before

A six year study to search for phenomena such as supernovae and galaxy clusters that could help scientists calculate how fast the Universe is expanding, has instead discovered 461 new objects in the outer Solar System.

Found as part of the Dark Energy Survey (DES), which as its name suggests is designed to help uncover the nature of dark energy, these objects are among a population of small bodies that orbit beyond Neptune called trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs).

Publisher: Room, The Space Journal
Twitter: @Room__Space
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Debris from early solar system collisions is missing because it got vaporized

The asteroid belt might as well be the solar system's junkyard. Asteroids, comets and other objects floating around in there are mostly trash from eons ago.

Gabriel and Allen-Sutter used an existing hydrodynamics code that simulates what rocks undergo when exposed to extreme conditions, such as the overkill gravity that occurs when they smack into each other, which has enough power to make those rocks behave more like a fluid.

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Publisher: SYFY WIRE
Date: 2021-09-08T16:51:48-04:00
Author: Elizabeth Rayne
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Mystery Planet Nine In Our Solar System: Scientists Know Where To Look

The existence of "Planet Nine" has drawn divided attention from scientists. While many are convinced of another world beyond our solar system, others warn that it may as well be wishful thinking.

Now, scientists have charted a pathway to pinpoint the location of a potential ninth planet in our solar system beyond the former planet of Pluto .

Publisher: IndiaTimes
Date: Tue 07 Sep 2021 07:08:26 GMT
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Morphology of solar system scale plasma lenses in the interstellar medium: a test from pulsar

Xun Shi, Morphology of solar system scale plasma lenses in the interstellar medium: a test from pulsar scintillation parabolic arcs, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society , 2021;, stab2522, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2522

Scintillation spectra of some pulsars have suggested the existence of ≲ AU scale density structures in the ionized interstellar medium, whose astrophysical correspondence is still a mystery. The detailed study of Brisken et al.

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Publisher: OUP Academic
Date: 2021-09-08
Author: Shi Xun
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There Should be More Material Left Over From Bombardment Eras. Maybe the Sun Blew it all Away?

Two researchers from Arizona State University's School of Earth and Space Exploration , former NewSpace Postdoctoral Fellow Travis Gabriel and doctoral student Harrison Allen-Sutter , conducted extensive computer simulations of the early solar system to track what happened to the debris when

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Publisher: Universe Today
Date: 2021-09-10T11:47:23-04:00
Author: http www facebook com paulmattsutter
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Neptune at opposition: You need to see the Solar System's most elusive planet

Perhaps you're familiar with Neptune , the Roman god of the sea. Or maybe you know him by his Greek moniker, Poseidon. Despite the ancient mythos, the planet that bears the name as a result of its cerulean color — evoking the image of a great ocean world — was only discovered in 1846.

It is still a "star" in the sense that it is famous in our night skies, however — but not for the reason you might think. Neptune is not showy like Jupiter or Venus. Rather, it is the farthest known planet from the Sun, so its fame stems from its sheer elusiveness.

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Publisher: Inverse
Twitter: @inversedotcom
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Astro for Kids: Why are planets round? | Astronomy.com

The ancient Greeks proved over 2,000 years ago that the Earth was round and figured out how big it was by using simple observations of the Sun.

But how do people know this today? When you drop anything, gravity causes it to fall directly toward the center of the Earth, at least until it hits the ground. Gravity is a force that is caused by nearly everything that has mass. Mass is a measure of how much material there is in anything.

Publisher: Astronomy.com
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Protoplanetary disks throw out more material than gets turned into planets

The study comes from Avi Loeb and Amir Siraj. Loeb and Siraj are both from the Center for Astrophysics (CfA) at Harvard and have collaborated on research before. Their new study is titled "Preliminary Evidence That Protoplanetary Disks Eject More Mass Than They Retain.

Loeb and Siraj point to the existence of interstellar objects like "Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov to make their case. So far, there's no conclusive proof for the origin of these objects and their brethren.

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Star Home Theater: Dance of the Planets || St. Petersburg College
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Ground-based observatories could use starshades to see planets

Those techniques only give us extremely limited information about what those exoplanets are really like. We have to make educated guesses as to their compositions. But astronomy is just like anything else: a picture is worth a thousand words.

The most common method to deal with this interference is through a coronagraph, which is a device inside a telescope that blocks out the light of the star. If the orbiting planet is big enough and bright enough (usually in the infrared due to its own heat emission), we can get a direct picture.

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Finding Earthlike planets in other solar systems by looking for moons

Eggl said astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter Array have recently observed what they believe is evidence of a moon forming around the extrasolar planet PDS 70c. The next step is finding moons around planets that have two stars.

Some planets in other solar systems can be seen using very large telescopes like ALMA, the W.M. Keck observatory in Hawaii or the European Southern Observatory in Chile, but fully formed moons are still too tiny to spot.

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Many Sunlike Stars Gobbled up Some of Their Planets - Universe Today

New research shows that other sunlike stars in our galaxy aren’t so kind to their planets. Up to a quarter of them may consume planets before they even establish a solar system.

Binary sunlike stars should be identical twins. They come from the same protostellar gas cloud. They formed with the same primordial soup of ingredients. They had similar formation histories , even to the point of having nearly the same size. They should look, act, and even smell the same.

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Publisher: Universe Today
Date: 2021-09-07T09:53:42-04:00
Author: http www facebook com paulmattsutter
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BYU finally gets its Big 12 moment: How 'the planets aligned' to bring the Cougars back from

BYU finally gets its Big 12 moment: How 'the planets aligned' to bring the Cougars back from independence

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Publisher: The Athletic
Author: Nicole Auerbach
Twitter: @TheAthletic
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Swatch BIG BOLD PLANETS collection | HYPEBEAST

We charge advertisers instead of our readers. If you enjoy our content, please add us to your adblocker's whitelist. We'd really appreciated it.

Publisher: HYPEBEAST
Date: 2021-09-08T08:28:45-04:00
Twitter: @hypebeast
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Mercury snuggles up to the crescent moon tonight | Space

The tiny planet Mercury will make a close approach to the crescent moon in the evening sky tonight (Sept. 8), but the pair may be difficult to observe.

Mercury and the moon will be just above the western horizon at sunset, which means you won't have much time to observe Mercury before it, too, sinks below the horizon. Although the planet will be up in the sky before sunset, it can be difficult and dangerous to see it in the sun's bright glare

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-09-08T21:18:05Z
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Friday, September 10, 2021

UAP Podcast: Photographic evidence of pilot UFO sightings – 850 WFTL

Many commercial and military pilots report seeing strange crafts flying in the air over the United States. Many were afraid to speak up until now. The US Government has basically confirmed the existence of UFO’s.

Iranian fighter pilots were scrambled three times over the years for strange alien crafts flying over Tehran.

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Publisher: 850 WFTL
Date: 2021-09-10T12:08:59 00:00
Author: Stephen Diener
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United Nations confirms hackers breached its systems earlier this year - CNNPolitics

(CNN) Unidentified hackers breached computer systems at the United Nations in April and the multinational body has had to fend off related hacks in the months since, a UN spokesperson said Thursday.

Publisher: CNN
Date: 2021-09-09T20:17:34Z
Author: Sean Lyngaas and Richard Roth CNN
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Bloomberg - Are you a robot?
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Hackers are leaking children's data — and there's little parents can do

NBC News collected and analyzed school files from those sites and found they're littered with personal information of children.

Some schools contacted about the leaks appeared unaware of the problem. And even after schools are able to resume operations following an attack, parents have little recourse when their children's information is leaked.

Publisher: NBC News
Date: Fri Sep 10 2021 20:24:26 GMT 0000 UTC
Twitter: @NBCNews
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Russia Influences Hackers but Stops Short of Directing Them, Report Says - The New York Times

WASHINGTON — Moscow's intelligence services have influence over Russian criminal ransomware groups and broad insight into their activities, but they do not control the organizations' targets, according to a report released on Thursday .

Some American officials said there had been a lull, at least for now, in major ransomware attacks against high-profile American critical infrastructure that were attributed to Russian criminal groups — a pause that reflects Moscow's ability to partly check the criminal networks operating in the

Date: 2021-09-09T17:05:09.000Z
Twitter: @nytimes
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Here’s the surprising way hackers gain access to your Facebook account and the best way to

“I’d like to know if you can assist or recommend someone for a remedy of a locked out Facebook account. I’ve had this account for nearly 12 years and believe it might have been hacked.”

It’s a troubling trend, and once you’re locked out, getting your account back can be frustrating and time consuming.

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Publisher: KTLA
Date: 2021-09-10T08:00:00 00:00
Author: Rich DeMuro
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Apple's bug bounty program prompts frustration in security community - The Washington Post

Hoping to discover hidden weaknesses, Apple for five years now has invited hackers to break into its services and its iconic phones and laptops, offering up to $1 million to learn of its most serious security flaws.

"It's a bug bounty program where the house always wins," said Katie Moussouris, CEO and founder of Luta Security, which worked with the Defense Department to set up its first bug bounty program.

Publisher: Washington Post
Date: 2021-09-09T11:53:59.774Z
Twitter: @WashingtonPost
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Why Hackers Love Smart Buildings - WSJ

In recent years, building managers increasingly have relied on internet connections and computer networks to manage pretty much any part of a building you can think of—including elevators and escalators; ventilation, heating and air conditioning systems; office machines like printers and

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Publisher: WSJ
Date: 2021-09-08T17:06:00.000Z
Author: Suman Bhattacharyya
Twitter: @WSJ
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Microsoft warns Azure customers of flaw that could have permitted hackers access to data | Reuters

A Microsoft logo is pictured on a store in the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York, U.S., January 25, 2021. REUTERS/Carlo Allegri/File Photo

In an earlier interview, Palo Alto researcher Ariel Zelivansky told Reuters his team had been able to break out of Azure's widely used system for so-called containers that store programs for users.

Publisher: Reuters
Date: 2021-09-09T00:18:36Z
Author: Joseph Menn
Twitter: @Reuters
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How Hackers Use Our Brains Against Us - WSJ

We read about these typical spearphishing attempts, and more often than not we think: Who falls for these? And how could they?

As for the second question? Blame it on our brains. Criminals lure smart people into their traps by taking advantage of the unconscious, automatic processes that act as shortcuts to make our decision-making more efficient.

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Publisher: WSJ
Date: 2021-09-07T20:00:00.000Z
Author: Heidi Mitchell
Twitter: @WSJ
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