Saturday, May 15, 2021

If Earth falls, will interstellar space travel be our salvation?

How close do these ideas resemble what we may be able to achieve in the next few hundred years? The laws of physics and the principles of engineering will go a long way to helping us answer this question.

Nature has given us a speed limit. We call it the speed of light – about 186,000 miles per second – because we first noticed this phenomenon by studying the properties of light, but it is a hard upper limit on all relative speeds. So, if it takes light one year to get somewhere, we can't possibly get there sooner than one year.

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Elon Musk is Turning Boca Chica Into a Space-Travel Hub. Not Everyone is Starstruck.

Perhaps in the distant future historians in far-flung corners of the solar system will note that the twenty-first-century Texas space program did not get off to a particularly strong start. The first proper test of the Starship, the (aspirationally) reusable rocket offered by the SpaceX corporation and launched from the southern tip of the Lone Star State, took place on December 9, 2020.

A little more than two weeks after the last catastrophic failure, NASA officials—those dinosaurs at the federal space program—announced a $2.9 billion contract with SpaceX to use a variant of the Starship as the landing vehicle for NASA's future missions to the moon. Elon Musk, the company's brilliant and eccentric founder and CEO—and since December 2020, a resident, at least for tax purposes, of Austin—has long described the Starship tests as an iterative process.

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Publisher: Texas Monthly
Date: 2021-05-12T18:31:00 00:00
Author: Christopher Hooks
Twitter: @TexasMonthly
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Russia, racing to beat Tom Cruise and NASA to first movie shot in space, picks its cast

MOSCOW — Humans have explored the space around planet Earth for 60 years now , meaning most of the dramatic "firsts" have long been claimed in the history books.

But Russia figures it's good for one more: The first film to be shot in outer space. And, just like the old days, it's in a race with the United States to claim the achievement.

The Russian space agency, Roscosmos, announced Thursday that it had selected its crew to headline the film, which will be called "Challenge."

Publisher: NBC News
Date: Fri May 14 2021 15:51:00 GMT 0000 UTC
Twitter: @NBCNews
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MicroGenDX Selected for 2022 Israeli Space Mission Study | BioSpace

"We're honored and excited to be part of this study to evaluate the impact of space travel on the urinary microbiome," says Rick Martin , CEO of MicroGenDX. "MicroGenDX is uniquely qualified to provide this data for analysis that could be the basis for future solutions to astronaut medical care. This work will help shape the future of long-term space missions — including the multi-year Mars mission."

Paul H. Chung , M.D., assistant professor of urology at Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia, Penn. , will lead the team of university and medical researchers from multiple countries in evaluating the data processed by MicroGenDX. The team includes Javad Parvizi, M.D. and Emanuele Chisari, M.D. from Rothman Orthopedics, Thomas Jefferson University ; Ben Boursi, M.D.

Publisher: BioSpace
Twitter: @BioSpace
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From D--k Pic Renegade to Space-Travel Trailblazer: Jeff Bezos Revealed | Vanity Fair
Publisher: Vanity Fair
Author: Emily Jane Fox
Twitter: @VanityFair
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Chinese Rocket Debris, Space Junk, Resource Competition Require New Space Diplomacy

Last week, the entire globe nervously gazed skyward, awaiting the uncontrolled reentry of the core booster stage of Beijing's Long March 5B rocket, which had been launched from China's Wenchang Space Launch Center on April 29 to deliver a module of its planned Tianhe space station. While the probability that space debris strikes a populated area is always low, the chance is above zero—and it has happened before. This time, we were spared a calamity.

These incidents underline the urgency of building out international norms and regulations addressing the dynamics unleashed by the growing list of government and commercial players active in both deep space and low earth orbit. For example, China could have engineered the Long March 5B to remain on a suborbital trajectory or equipped with thrusters designed to control the rocket's reentry location, according to Jonathan McDowell , a scientist at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for

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Publisher: Foreign Policy
Date: 1620912888
Author: W Robert Pearson Benjamin L Schmitt
Twitter: @ForeignPolicy
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Bloomberg - Are you a robot?
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Space Is Expensive. Can 3D Printing and On-Orbit Construction Drive the Cost Down?

Little more than a decade ago, NASA estimated that it cost around $10,000 to launch a single pound of payload into space. Today, that price tag has fallen significantly, largely thanks to Elon Musk's rocket company, SpaceX, as well as an explosion of other "new space" ventures likewise focused on reusability.

SpaceX, for example, recently announced that one of their reusable rockets — a Falcon 9 booster dubbed B1051 — has officially flown more times than all but four of NASA's space shuttles . And with new, larger launch vehicles already in the works, like the company's Starship spacecraft , the cost of reaching the cosmos could drop even lower in the coming years.

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Publisher: Discover Magazine
Twitter: @DiscoverMag
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Space Tourism Hitting Its Stride – SpacePolicyOnline.com

Twenty years after Dennis Tito became the first space “tourist” on the International Space Station (ISS), business is booming. Four confirmed orbital trips by private astronauts to ISS or simply into orbit are coming up in the next several months. A future mission will loop around the Moon. Suborbital space tourism also appears imminent.

Today, Russia’s space state corporation Roscosmos announced the names of privately-sponsored participants in two Soyuz missions to the ISS in October and December this year. That makes four missions carrying private astronauts into orbit in the next several months.

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Can Space Gardening Help Astronauts Cope With Isolation? | NASA
Publisher: NASA
Date: 2021-04-30T15:20-04:00
Twitter: @NASA
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China has landed its first rover on Mars — here’s what happens next

The surface of Mars, photographed by China's Tianwen-1 probe after it arrived in orbit in February. Credit: CNSA/Xinhua/Alamy

China's Tianwen-1 spacecraft, currently in orbit around the Red Planet, has dropped its lander and rover — named Zhurong after a Chinese mythological god of fire — completing the most perilous stage of its ten-month mission.

According to Chinese state news agency Xinhua, an entry capsule enclosing them separated from the orbiter at about 4 am Beijing time on 15 May. After several hours it entered Mars's atmosphere at an altitude of 125 kilometres.

Date: 2021-05-14
Twitter: @nature
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Volcanoes could still be active on Mars - CNN
Publisher: CNN
Date: 2021-05-15T13:52:11Z
Author: Ashley Strickland CNN
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Chinese spacecraft successfully lands on surface of Mars

China's "Zhurong" rover successfully landed on Mars Saturday, state media reported, a triumph for Beijing's increasingly bold space ambitions.

The mission "successfully landed in the pre-selected area", state broadcaster CCTV said, while the official Xinhua news agency cited the China National Space Administration (CNSA) in confirming the touchdown.

It makes China the first country to carry out an orbiting, landing and roving operation during its first mission to Mars -- a feat unmatched by the only other two nations to reach the Red Planet, the US and Russia.

Publisher: France 24
Date: 2021-05-15T00:55:58 00:00
Author: https www facebook com FRANCE24 English
Twitter: @FRANCE24
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Introducing Nüwa, the sustainable Mars megacity of the future: Exclusive interview | Space

Ready to pack your bags and hit the cosmic highway for a new off-world home? The folks at ABIBOO Studio and SONet are putting out the welcome mat and presenting their vision for what might become the first capital city on Mars , housing up to 250,000 residents.

The city, called Nüwa , was brilliantly conceived by ABIBOO and SONet, a scientific think tank headed by astrophysicist Guillem Anglada, who led the discovery of exoplanet Proxima b . It's a visionary concept for a completely scalable, sustainable Red Planet metropolis carved into the 3,000-foot (1,000 meters) cliff face of Tempe Mensa, and was selected as a finalist by The Mars Society's 2020 contest for feasible settlement designs.

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-05-15T10:49:54 00:00
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Closeup of Send Your Name to Mars Chips on Perseverance Rover

This image of NASA's Mars Perseverance rover shows a plate fastened to the rover aft crossbeam (lower right) with three fingernail-sized chips stenciled with nearly 11 million names of Earthlings. The full-resolution image was taken by the Perseverance rover's left Navigation Camera (Navcam) on Feb. 28, 2021.

The names were submitted as part of the Send Your Name to Mars campaign. Anyone who missed this opportunity can sign up to send their name on the next Mars mission.

Publisher: NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
Author: https jpl nasa gov
Twitter: @nasajpl
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NASA really wants a Mars sample return mission. Here's what's in store. | Space

The discussion took place just days after the Biden administration announced its intention to allocate discretionary funds to the sample mission, which would involve a series of U.S. and European spacecraft carefully ferrying pieces of Mars back to Earth.

Trosper showed a map filled with colorful lines, plotting potential "traverse routes" for the rover as it moves from its landing area, dodging some sand dunes en route before arriving at a suspected delta. At the delta, it will take samples of the lake bed and then move on to a nearby crater wall, Trosper said.

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-05-12T11:00:26 00:00
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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China makes history with successful Mars landing - Axios

A model of the Tianwen-1 Mars rover is displayed during an exhibition at the National Museum of China in Beijing. Photo: Wang Zhao/AFP via Getty Images

Why it matters: This is the first time China has landed a spacecraft on another planet, and it launches the nation into an elite club of only a few space agencies to successfully make it to the Martian surface.

What's happening: The rover arrived in orbit around the Red Planet in February with the country's Tianwen-1 mission.

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Publisher: Axios
Date: 2021-05-15T01:10:01.728961Z
Author: Miriam Kramer
Twitter: @axios
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China's Mars rover landing: How Zhurong will attempt to touch down on the Red Planet | Space

This article was originally published at The Conversation. The publication contributed the article to Space.com's Expert Voices: Op-Ed & Insights .

For the first few months of 2021, the Martian atmosphere was buzzing with new visitors from Earth . First, it was the UAE Space Agency's Hope probe, followed by the Chinese Tianwen-1 entering orbit .

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Publisher: Space.com
Date: 2021-05-14T16:58:59 00:00
Author: https www facebook com spacecom
Twitter: @SPACEdotcom
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Microphone 1 ch | MacRumors Forums

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When does Fortnite Chapter 2 Season 7 start – Season 6 end date, leaks, possible theme and more

As of now, there is no confirmed start date for Season 7 or even an end date for Season 6. It is pretty easy to figure it out though, based on some details found within Fortnite.

The Epic Games website and the in-game Battlepass countdown all point to June 7, 2021. That is when the Battlepass for Fortnite Season 6 will expire. Players can assume the season will end around that time.

Of course, the season ending doesn't always happen right away. Epic Games has been known to extend seasons in the past so that players can complete challenges or simply because they aren't ready for the new season.

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Date: 2021-05-14T02:00:39 05:30
Author: Brandon Moore
Twitter: @sportskeeda
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How King G plans to rule a rebuilt Crossroads corner with a muffaletta and glass raised to

R um, rye, and a retail renaissance are headed for the business district that sits just east of the Crossroads Arts District, teased Eric Flanagan.

"I’m passionate about sandwiches; I’m passionate about beer; I'm passionate about good service, good music. All the stuff I love, I'm trying to bring that into this place," said the Kansas City entrepreneur, who is expected to open King G — a modern-twist on a classic delicatessen and bar — in July at 18th and Locust.

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Publisher: Startland News
Date: 2021-05-15T12:55:02 00:00
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Mayor Nik Johnson to scrap £2 billion metro project | Varsity

Dr. Nik Johnson, the newly elected Mayor of the Cambridgeshire and Peterborough Combined Authority (CPCA), has confirmed that he is scrapping the £2 billion Cambridgeshire Autonomous Metro (CAM) project.

The CAM project was approved in 2019 , with an aim to bring "high quality public transport to Cambridgeshire and Peterborough". It received backing from the CPCA, with James Palmer, Johnson's predecessor, stating that the project was "one of the most pioneering transport infrastructure projects seen in the UK".

Publisher: Varsity Online
Twitter: @varsityuk
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New Cambridge mayor to scrap £2bn metro scheme | Construction News

Plans for a £2bn Cambridge Autonomous Metro are to be scrapped, the new mayor of Cambridgeshire and Peterborough has said.

Labour's Nik Johnson confirmed that he would scrap the project after beating his rival, the Conservative incumbent James Palmer, to the post.

Speaking to the Cambridge Independent after his win, Johnson confirmed that he would not be proceeding with the project, which could have seen a fleet of autonomous vehicles ferry residents around the counties

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Publisher: Construction News
Date: 2021-05-11T07:50:34 00:00
Author: Tim Clark
Twitter: @cnplus
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A green metals company?

When Teck Resources Ltd. reported its first quarter earnings in late April, its chief executive Don Lindsay emphasized that his company was focused on "green metals as they're now called."

Specifically, the Vancouver-based diversified mining company is touting its production of copper, a metal that's expected to see significant demand growth as solar power, wind turbines, battery electric vehicles and various other 'green' technology, all of which use copper, account for an increasingly larger share of global energy.

Publisher: financialpost
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Ransomware at Colonial Pipeline. US cybersecurity Executive Order.

Colonial Pipeline has offered updates on its recovery throughout the week. Some pipelines have operated under manual control since Monday, and have moved existing inventory. As the company prepared to restart deliveries, they took delivery of an additional two-million barrels, which they began to pump as service was more fully restored.

So did paying up pay off? Yes and no. The DarkSide operators did deliver a decryptor to Colonial Pipeline, but sources say that "the tool was so slow that the company continued using its own backups to help restore the system." So they got the decryptor, but may not have found it particularly useful.

Publisher: The CyberWire
Twitter: @thecyberwire
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China’s Ambitious Plans in Space: The Moon, Mars and Beyond - The New York Times

China has now accomplished something that only the United States and (very briefly) the Soviet Union had done before: a successful landing on Mars .

Having orbited the planet since February, a Chinese craft called Tianwen-1 sent a landing vehicle on a difficult descent to its surface, where it touched down on Saturday, state media reported. The vehicle, which is carrying a land rover, joined three NASA spacecraft that were already surveying the planet.

Twitter: @nytimes
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Blood Moon lunar eclipse 2021: Where and when to watch | Fox News

Former NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine weighs in on future of the space agency on 'FOX News @ Night'

Early on the morning of May 26, the Blood Moon – named for its red glow – will be visible from North America.

According to NASA , the Blood Moon occurs during a total lunar eclipse when the Earth aligns itself between the moon and the sun . 

Publisher: Fox News
Date: 2021-05-13
Twitter: @foxnews
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Tiffany Moon Is Not Leaving Real Housewives of Dallas: Source | PEOPLE.com

Despite reports that the anesthesiologist plans to exit The  Real Housewives of Dallas after just one season, a source tells PEOPLE Moon is not leaving.

Speculation about her status on the show began after she changed her Instagram bio on Friday to read, "Previous Cast Member #RHOD S5."

However, hours later, her Instagram bio was changed once again to read, "Cast member #RHOD @BravoTV."

Publisher: PEOPLE.com
Twitter: @people
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You don't want to miss May's Super Flower Blood Moon Eclipse

The "Blood Moon" may be a great band name, but Edward Rhodes is quick to point out that it's something cooler than that: it's a lunar eclipse.

Rhodes, an astronomy professor at the University of Southern California, often concerns himself with all matters of the Sun by day. But he's also got a keen interest in those conjunctions of the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth in various configurations that cause eclipses.

"People call it the Blood Moon, but that is not a scientific term," Rhodes tells Inverse . "There's a scientific reason for why it looks reddish and that's because the atmosphere of the Earth bends some of the sunlight in just such an angle that the red wavelength illuminates the Moon's surface."

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Publisher: Inverse
Twitter: @inversedotcom
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Statehouse Report – MYSTERY: Moon shot

A reader sent in this shot of a sculpture of a moon. Where and what is it? Send your guess to feedback@statehousereport.com — and remember to include your name, home city and contact information.

Last week's mystery, "Some maritime ting," showed salvage operations of the Golden Ray , a container ship with hundreds of cars that capsized near St. Simons Island, Ga., in 2019.

Congratulations to these sleuths for figuring out the mystery: Elizabeth Jones of Columbia; Jacie Godfrey of Florence; George Graf of Palmyra, Va.; Allan Peel of San Antonio, Texas; Wayne Beam of Clemson; Henry Eldridge of Tega Cay; and Deb Campeau .

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Analysis-S.Korea's COVID-19 vaccine shortages overshadow Moon-Biden summit | 1330 & 101.5 WHBL

SEOUL (Reuters) – South Korea's struggle to boost coronavirus vaccine supplies is threatening to overshadow President Moon Jae-in's first summit with U.S. President Joe Biden, with pressure mounting on Moon to secure more and faster deliveries of U.S.-made shots.

Moon had hoped to use the Washington meeting next week as a chance to highlight South Korea's relatively successful response to the pandemic, a key legacy in his final year in office.

But uncertainties in the country's vaccine rollout amid global shortages and shipment delays are deepening public scepticism over Seoul's goal of reaching herd immunity by November.

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Publisher: 1330 & 101.5 WHBL
Author: Syndicated Content
Twitter: @WHBL
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Following the Moon for Amazing May Astronomy - Universe Today

Wonder where all the solar system action is hiding? While the dusk sky may seem devoid of planets (save for Mars), that's all about to change this evening. The watch-phrase for astronomy in May 2021 is to 'follow the Moon' as it makes several spectacular planetary passes, then kicks off the first eclipse season of the year.

First up, the slim waxing crescent Moon occults the bright planet Venus tonight on May 12 th . Though this occurs over the South Pacific and most of us will miss the actual event, the two will nestle very close to each other on the evening of Wednesday May 12 th , making for a very photogenic pair. Ashen light or Earthshine on the dark limb of the Moon (caused by sunlight reflected off of the Earth) will give the scene an overall, 3-D appearance.

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Publisher: Universe Today
Date: 2021-05-12T10:49:33-04:00
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NASA Selects Seven Proposals for Crew Health Missions to Moon and Mars | NASA
Publisher: NASA
Date: 2021-05-13T18:44-04:00
Twitter: @NASA
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Photos: Young moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars | Today's Image | EarthSky

The brightest planet Venus has now returned to the evening sky, joining Mercury. It’ll surprise you by appearing so bright, low in the western twilight. The moon swept past Venus Wednesday and Mercury Thursday … this weekend, Mars!

View at EarthSky Community Photos . | Alexander Krivenyshev in Newport, Rhode Island, captured this photo of the moon together with Mercury and Venus on May 13, 2021, and wrote: “The crescent moon hangs high after the earlier passing of Venus and the conjunction with Mercury.” Thank you, Alexander!

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Publisher: EarthSky
Date: 2021-05-14T04:27:41-05:00
Author: Deborah Byrd
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The Sky This Week from May 14 to 21 | Astronomy.com

Friday, May 14
Start out the week with a two-for-one bonus in the hindquarters of Leo the Lion . Already high in the south at sunset, the Lion is perfectly poised for evening observing. Focus in on magnitude 2.6 Zosma, which forms the top of a right triangle with Denebola (the tip of Leo’s tail) and Chertan.

First up, Comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS) is flying high about 10° northeast of Zosma. The comet, which was discovered Sept. 12, is fading and will require a larger scope (10 inches) to capture. But this is your last chance to see it — after the Moon begins to interfere, the comet will likely remain gone from view as it skims away from the Sun. It’s not slated to return for 1,000 years.

Publisher: Astronomy.com
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Friday, May 14, 2021

Bye Bye, Bennu: NASA Heads Back to Earth With Asteroid Stash in Tow - The New York Times

After more than two years of sightseeing at an asteroid, a NASA spacecraft is now heading home. Scientists cannot wait to get their hands on the souvenirs it is bringing back.

Beginning at about 4 p.m. Eastern time on Monday, the OSIRIS-REX spacecraft, about 180 million miles away, fired its thrusters for seven minutes to push itself away from Bennu, an asteroid that is a bit wider than the Empire State Building is tall.

"The burn was right down the middle," said Jason Dworkin, the mission's project scientist at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland. "It looks perfect."

Date: 2021-05-10T20:31:11.000Z
Twitter: @nytimes
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This 4.5-billion-year-old asteroid may hold the answer to how the Earth came into being, Nasa

If different celestial bodies present in the space and our solar system spark your interest, then this recent share by Nasa may leave you fascinated. Mentioning an ancient asteroid, Nasa shared a post on Instagram, detailing experiments that are yet to be conducted with the samples of the 4.5-billion-year-old asteroid Bennu. The post may leave you with many questions and eagerness to know more about the asteroid.

"STOP: 4.5-billion-year-old asteroid crossing! You're looking at a real image of asteroid Bennu captured from @NASASolarSystem's #OSIRISRex spacecraft," read the first few lines of the post. It goes on to detail how the spacecraft is returning to Earth after five years of collecting samples from the ancient asteroid.

Publisher: Hindustan Times
Date: 2021-05-13T16:41:46 05:30
Twitter: @httweets
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Video of NASA Probe Landing on Asteroid Is Otherworldly - Nerdist

On December 3, 2018, NASA’s OSIRIS-REx space probe successfully approached its destination: the asteroid Bennu. Now, the space agency has released a summary look at the OSIRIS-REx mission, which features 4K video of the approach. And the first-person glimpse of what it’s like to close in on another (tiny) world is quite enlightening.

The first section of the video shows Bennu grow in size as OSIRIS-REx closes in on the asteroid. Bennu begins as just a few pixels in the middle of the screen, but quickly blooms into a spinning nodule of rock. As the nodule itself grows in size, the dusty, rocky surface of Bennu comes into crisp focus. Albeit in black and white. (We’re getting spoiled with color images of other worlds now.)

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Publisher: Nerdist
Twitter: @nerdist
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Asteroid the Size of the Statue of Liberty Due to Zoom Past Earth This Week

An asteroid as big as the Statue of Liberty is due to swing past our planet this week, according to NASA data.

The space rock, called 2015 KJ19, is expected to pass our planet at around 6:00 a.m. EDT on May 14. At the time, it will be at its closest distance to Earth as it orbits around the sun.

Scientists call this a "close approach." At its closest distance to us, 2015 KJ19 is expected to be around 15 times as far away as the moon, so the event will be safe.

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Publisher: Newsweek
Date: 2021-05-11T11:37:16-04:00
Twitter: @newsweek
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NASA bringing historic asteroid sample back to Earth | | foxcarolina.com
Publisher: FOX Carolina
Twitter: @foxcarolinanews
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Nasa: Nasa spacecraft OSIRIS-REx begins 2-year return journey with rubble samples from asteroid

With rubble from an asteroid tucked inside, a NASA spacecraft fired its engines and began the long journey back to Earth on Monday, leaving the ancient space rock in its rearview mirror. (AP)

Publisher: The Economic Times
Date: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com
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Capitol Fax.com - Your Illinois News Radar » This week’s best typo
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